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rs146257403

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):c.364C>T(p.Arg122Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,612,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R122Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TSPEAR
NM_144991.3 missense

Scores

3
3
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.604
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23562929).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.364C>T p.Arg122Trp missense_variant 3/12 ENST00000323084.9
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.160C>T p.Arg54Trp missense_variant 4/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.364C>T p.Arg122Trp missense_variant 3/121 NM_144991.3 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000397916.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.319C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/111
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*309C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/13

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
151930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000150
AC:
37
AN:
247062
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
134584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
90
AN:
1460334
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000564
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
726458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000625
AC:
95
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000485
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000725
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000166
AC:
20

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 122 of the TSPEAR protein (p.Arg122Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs146257403, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSPEAR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 229377). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TSPEAR protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 26, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 27, 2015Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg122Trp var iant in TSPEAR has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss . This variant has been identified in 0.15% (14/9534) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs 146257403). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not pro vide strong support for or against an impact to the protein In summary, while th e clinical significance of the p.Arg122Trp variant is uncertain, the frequency d ata suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityJul 08, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146257403; hg19: chr21-45953746; COSMIC: COSV59962035; API