rs146261631

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_018648.4(NOP10):​c.34G>C​(p.Asp12His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0107 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 121 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D12E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0083 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.011 ( 109 hom. )

Consequence

NOP10
NM_018648.4 missense

Scores

1
9
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.80

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOP10 (HGNC:14378): (NOP10 ribonucleoprotein) This gene is a member of the H/ACA snoRNPs (small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins) gene family. snoRNPs are involved in various aspects of rRNA processing and modification and have been classified into two families: C/D and H/ACA. The H/ACA snoRNPs also include the DKC1, NOLA1 and NOLA2 proteins. These four H/ACA snoRNP proteins localize to the dense fibrillar components of nucleoli and to coiled (Cajal) bodies in the nucleus. Both 18S rRNA production and rRNA pseudouridylation are impaired if any one of the four proteins is depleted. The four H/ACA snoRNP proteins are also components of the telomerase complex. This gene encodes a protein related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nop10p. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NOP10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 9
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_018648.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010433614).
BP6
Variant 15-34343040-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-34343040-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 235529.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR,Unknown,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NOP10NM_018648.4 linkc.34G>C p.Asp12His missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000328848.6 NP_061118.1 Q9NPE3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOP10ENST00000328848.6 linkc.34G>C p.Asp12His missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_018648.4 ENSP00000332198.5 Q9NPE3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00829
AC:
1261
AN:
152180
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00786
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00622
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00985
AC:
2476
AN:
251472
AF XY:
0.0102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00831
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0109
AC:
15976
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
109
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0108
AC XY:
7869
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
61
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
102
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0110
AC:
287
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00718
AC:
619
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0279
AC:
1489
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00641
AC:
37
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
12773
AN:
1111852
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
608
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
865
1730
2596
3461
4326
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
464
928
1392
1856
2320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00827
AC:
1259
AN:
152298
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00837
AC XY:
623
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00178
AC:
74
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
42
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
36
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00746
AC:
36
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0250
AC:
265
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
785
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00616
AC:
13
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
131
196
262
327
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0111
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00592
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0135
AC:
50
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0112
AC:
43
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00295
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0119
AC:
102
ExAC
AF:
0.00974
AC:
1183
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00938
EpiControl
AF:
0.0106

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Mar 16, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 02, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NOP10: BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 01, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1 Benign:2
Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 9 Pathogenic:1
Oct 27, 2024
Dept. of Cytogenetics, ICMR- National Institute of Immunohaematology
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The D12H missense variant in NOP10 (exon 1) was identified in 9 of 17 family members screened after its initial detection in a proband with bone marrow failure. Familial segregation analysis revealed a history of malignancies and early death. One adult with same variant progressed from bone marrow failure to myelodysplasia. All individuals harboring the variant exhibited similar abnormal skin changes. In silico prediction tools support a deleterious effect: SIFT and MISTIC classified the variant as damaging, and PolyPhen-2 predicted it to be possibly damaging. These findings suggest that D12H may be a pathogenic variant contributing to a heritable bone marrow failure syndrome. -

not specified Benign:1
May 06, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.052
T
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;.
Polyphen
0.86
P;.
Vest4
0.49
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.058
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146261631; hg19: chr15-34635241; COSMIC: COSV60995356; COSMIC: COSV60995356; API