rs146278697

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_014000.3(VCL):c.1237G>A(p.Ala413Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000575 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A413V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

VCL
NM_014000.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

VCL (HGNC:12665): (vinculin) Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein associated with cell-cell and cell-matrix junctions, where it is thought to function as one of several interacting proteins involved in anchoring F-actin to the membrane. Defects in VCL are the cause of cardiomyopathy dilated type 1W. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disorder characterized by ventricular dilation and impaired systolic function, resulting in congestive heart failure and arrhythmia. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

VCL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dilated cardiomyopathy 1W
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

VCL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03369975).

BP6

Variant 10-74090083-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-74090083-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 45575.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 64 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
VCL	NM_014000.3 link	c.1237G>A	p.Ala413Thr	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 22	ENST00000211998.10	NP_054706.1
VCL	NM_003373.4 link	c.1237G>A	p.Ala413Thr	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 21		NP_003364.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
VCL	ENST00000211998.10 link	c.1237G>A	p.Ala413Thr	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 22	1	NM_014000.3	ENSP00000211998.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000421

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000808

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000298

AC:

AN:

251402

AF XY:

0.000302

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000510

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000815

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000591

AC:

864

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000571

AC XY:

415

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000358

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000765

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000728

AC:

809

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000563

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

110

164

219

274

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

102

136

170

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000420

AC:

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

41552

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000261

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10608

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000809

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.515

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000621

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000408

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00156

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000239

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Jun 24, 2013

Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

Sep 21, 2021

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30847666, 26406308, 28750076, 28771489, 28087426, 24503780, 23861362)

not specified

Benign:1

Dec 29, 2014

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Ala413Thr in exon 10 of VCL: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of no te, 5 mammals (Guinea pig, ferret, shrew, tenrec, and Tasmanian devil) and 4 oth er evolutionary distinct species have a threonine (Thr) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. This variant has been identified in 26/676 94 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.b roadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs146278697).

Cardiomyopathy

Benign:1

Apr 19, 2023

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W

Benign:1

Jan 15, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1W;C2750459:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 15

Benign:1

Jul 29, 2021

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Oct 04, 2018

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.087

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.16

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.023

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.86

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0088

MetaRNN

Benign

0.034

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;L

PhyloP100

2.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.20

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.048

Sift

Benign

0.49

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.25

T;T

Vest4

0.23

ClinPred

0.022

GERP RS

3.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.14

Mutation Taster

=61/39

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over