rs146306966

chr15-73329627-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):c.1536C>T(p.His512=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00025 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 (0 hom., cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: HCN4 NM_005477.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.02

Genes affected

HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP6: Variant 15-73329627-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-73329627-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 412786.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-73329627-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.02 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 51 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HCN4	NM_005477.3	c.1536C>T	p.His512=	synonymous_variant	4/8	ENST00000261917.4
HCN4	XM_011521148.3	c.318C>T	p.His106=	synonymous_variant	3/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HCN4	ENST00000261917.4	c.1536C>T	p.His512=	synonymous_variant	4/8	1	NM_005477.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000335 AC: 51 AN: 152190 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000579

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00373

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000449 AC: 113 AN: 251452 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000596 AC XY: 81 AN XY: 135906

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000861

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00287

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000652

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000241 AC: 353 AN: 1461860 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000311 AC XY: 226 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000388

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00298

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000594

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000199

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000335 AC: 51 AN: 152308 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000376 AC XY: 28 AN XY: 74470

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000577

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00373

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000474

Alfa AF: 0.0000767 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000204

Asia WGS AF: 0.00318 AC: 11 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2

Benign, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center	-	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Nov 30, 2017	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

-

- -

Brugada syndrome 8 Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 25, 2024

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 19, 2017

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
Cadd	Benign	2.6
Dann	Benign	0.70

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146306966; hg19: chr15-73621968; COSMIC: COSV56086315;