rs1463264407

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.4430C>T​(p.Ser1477Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1477C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

9
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), DICER1. . Gene score misZ 4.2261 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.1353 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome, DICER1-related tumor predisposition, DICER1 syndrome, pleuropulmonary blastoma.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2263278).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4430C>T p.Ser1477Phe missense_variant 23/27 ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4430C>T p.Ser1477Phe missense_variant 23/271 NM_177438.3 P1Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 15, 2023This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1477 of the DICER1 protein (p.Ser1477Phe). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 477205). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The p.S1477F variant (also known as c.4430C>T), located in coding exon 22 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4430. The serine at codon 1477 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.91
P;P;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.45
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0068);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0068);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0068);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0068);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1463264407; hg19: chr14-95562827; API