rs146343535

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_004279.3(PMPCB):ā€‹c.601G>Cā€‹(p.Ala201Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMPCB
NM_004279.3 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMPCB (HGNC:9119): (peptidase, mitochondrial processing subunit beta) This gene is a member of the peptidase M16 family and encodes a protein with a zinc-binding motif. This protein is located in the mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the cleavage of the leader peptides of precursor proteins newly imported into the mitochondria, though it only functions as part of a heterodimeric complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.911
PP5
Variant 7-103303985-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-103303985-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 523139.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr7-103303985-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PMPCBNM_004279.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.601G>C p.Ala201Pro missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000249269.9 NP_004270.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PMPCBENST00000249269.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.601G>C p.Ala201Pro missense_variant 5/131 NM_004279.3 ENSP00000249269 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251368
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000807
AC:
118
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.601G>C (p.A201P) alteration is located in coding exon 5 of the PMPCB gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 601, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 201 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on data from gnomAD, the C allele has an overall frequency of <0.01% (9/282768) total alleles studied. This alteration has been reported, in trans with c.523C>T (p.R175C), in two affected individuals with developmental regression, seizures, abnormal brain MRI, elevated serum lactate, and inability to walk (V&ouml;gtle, 2018). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. Functional analysis of the yeast Mas1 homologous p.A201P alteration showed a defect in mitochondrial precursor processing under heat shock. Additionally, muscle biopsy from one affected individual heterozygous for this variant in trans with c.523C>T (p.R175C) showed severely decreased complex II activity, as well as deficient activity of both the cytosolic and mitochondrial aconitase enzymes (V&ouml;gtle, 2018). The in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as likely pathogenic. -
Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 29, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGreenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories, Greenwood Genetic CenterFeb 16, 2022PM2, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.018
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146343535; hg19: chr7-102944432; API