rs146395322

chr21-36461594-C-Achr21-36461594-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001146079.2(CLDN14):c.102G>T(p.Ala34=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000373 in 1,609,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A34A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CLDN14 NM_001146079.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.90

Genes affected

CLDN14 (HGNC:2035): (claudin 14) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. The encoded protein also binds specifically to the WW domain of Yes-associated protein. Defects in this gene are the cause of an autosomal recessive form of nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness. It is also reported that four synonymous variants in this gene are associated with kidney stones and reduced bone mineral density. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

CLDN14-AS1 (HGNC:55953): (CLDN14 antisense RNA 1)

LNCTSI (HGNC:56660): (lncRNA TGF-beta/SMAD3 pathway interacting)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.9 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CLDN14	NM_001146079.2	c.102G>T	p.Ala34=	synonymous_variant	2/2	ENST00000399135.6
CLDN14-AS1	NR_183529.1	n.468+15587C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CLDN14	ENST00000399135.6	c.102G>T	p.Ala34=	synonymous_variant	2/2	1	NM_001146079.2	P1
CLDN14-AS1	ENST00000428667.1	n.277+15587C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5
LNCTSI	ENST00000429588.1	n.54-18637C>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000724

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1456796 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 724330

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000599

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152300 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74476

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000962

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
Cadd	Benign	0.77
Dann	Benign	0.75

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146395322; hg19: chr21-37833892;