rs146400809

Positions:

chr2-178685261-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.32462C>T(p.Pro10821Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000652 in 1,547,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P10821P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00061 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33

Variant links:

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN links:

TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TTN-AS1 links:

LOC124906100 (HGNC:):

LOC124906100 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0057966113).

BP6

Variant 2-178685261-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178685261-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 46867.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Benign=4, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr2-178685261-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00104 (158/152158) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00734 (38/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0055. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 111 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TTN	NM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.32462C>T	p.Pro10821Leu	missense_variant	129/363	ENST00000589042.5
LOC124906100	XR_007087318.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2186-28493G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TTN	ENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.32462C>T	p.Pro10821Leu	missense_variant	129/363	5	NM_001267550.2	P1
TTN-AS1	ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.503-49243G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00101

AC:

153

AN:

152040

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000362

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00219

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000865

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00732

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00557

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000368

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00113

AC:

175

AN:

154258

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00108

AC XY:

AN XY:

81184

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000360

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000411

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000949

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00373

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000895

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00483

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000929

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000610

AC:

851

AN:

1394888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000615

AC XY:

423

AN XY:

687674

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000570

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00428

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00100

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00570

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000210

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00125

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00104

AC:

158

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00149

AC XY:

111

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000865

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00734

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00557

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000368

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000661

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000559

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000285

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000126

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000648

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00809

AC:

AN:

3474

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:11

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Oct 09, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	May 26, 2015	Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Pro9577Leu va riant in TTN has been identified by our laboratory in 1 Caucasian child with con centric HCM. It has also been identified in 0.5% (4/680) of East Asian chromosom es and 0.1% (9/7916) of South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consort ium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs146400809). Computational pre diction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or aga inst an impact to the protein. In summary, while the clinical significance of th e p.Pro9577Leu variant is uncertain, its frequency suggests that it is more like ly to be benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Aug 24, 2018	- -

not provided

Benign:3

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 13, 2021	This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32344918, 28818390) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Feb 01, 2024	TTN: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Nov 18, 2020	- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 29, 2024

- -

Cardiomyopathy

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Sep 09, 2021

- -

Tibial muscular dystrophy

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San Diego

May 08, 2018

- -

Abnormality of neuronal migration

Benign:1

Benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Génétique et pathophysiologie de maladies neurodéveloppementales et épileptogènes, Institut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire

Oct 31, 2014

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.88

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0058

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.23

MutationTaster

Benign

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Benign

0.032

D;.;.;.

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D;D

Vest4

0.24

MVP

0.64

MPC

0.42

ClinPred

0.053

GERP RS

6.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over