rs146402942

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_001191061.2(SLC25A22):​c.132C>T​(p.Arg44Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,598,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A22
NM_001191061.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.758

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A22 (HGNC:19954): (solute carrier family 25 member 22) This gene encodes a mitochondrial glutamate carrier. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
SLC25A22 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • early myoclonic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 11-794790-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-794790-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 139130.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.758 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000775 (118/152350) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00146 (99/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00122. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 62 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A22NM_001191061.2 linkc.132C>T p.Arg44Arg synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000628067.3 NP_001177990.1 Q9H936

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A22ENST00000628067.3 linkc.132C>T p.Arg44Arg synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_001191061.2 ENSP00000486058.1 Q9H936

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000769
AC:
117
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000785
AC:
175
AN:
222824
AF XY:
0.000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000351
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00150
AC:
2170
AN:
1445804
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00138
AC XY:
987
AN XY:
717674
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000270
AC:
9
AN:
33358
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000332
AC:
14
AN:
42232
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25750
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000527
AC:
44
AN:
83540
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
26
AN:
51202
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4802
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
2009
AN:
1105966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00114
AC:
68
AN:
59776
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
143
285
428
570
713
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000775
AC:
118
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000832
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
10
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000565
AC:
6
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00146
AC:
99
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000873
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000733
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:4
Jan 13, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SLC25A22: BP4, BP7 -

not specified Benign:2
Apr 02, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 19, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early myoclonic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Feb 20, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SLC25A22-related disorder Benign:1
May 10, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
0.76
PromoterAI
0.060
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146402942; hg19: chr11-794790; API