rs146421795

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006086.4(TUBB3):c.435C>T(p.Ser145Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000341 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBB3
NM_006086.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -7.02

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TUBB3 (HGNC:20772): (tubulin beta 3 class III) This gene encodes a class III member of the beta tubulin protein family. Beta tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. This protein is primarily expressed in neurons and may be involved in neurogenesis and axon guidance and maintenance. Mutations in this gene are the cause of congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles type 3. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

TUBB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3A, with or without extraocular involvement
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
tubulinopathy-associated dysgyria
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TUBB3 links:

ENSG00000198211 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000198211 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).

BP6

Variant 16-89934886-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89934886-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 437129.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-7.02 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00141 (215/152262) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00464 (193/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00411. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 106 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 215 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TUBB3	NM_006086.4 link	c.435C>T	p.Ser145Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000315491.12	NP_006077.2	Q13509-1Q53G92
TUBB3	NM_001197181.2 link	c.219C>T	p.Ser73Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 4		NP_001184110.1	Q13509-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TUBB3	ENST00000315491.12 link	c.435C>T	p.Ser145Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_006086.4	ENSP00000320295.7		Q13509-1
ENSG00000198211	ENST00000556922.1 link	c.1476C>T	p.Ser492Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 5	2		ENSP00000451560.1		A0A0B4J269

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00141

AC:

215

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00466

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000851

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000430

AC:

108

AN:

251370

AF XY:

0.000368

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00474

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000229

AC:

335

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000210

AC XY:

153

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00418

AC:

140

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000291

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000144

AC:

160

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000232

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

106

132

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00141

AC:

215

AN:

152262

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00142

AC XY:

106

AN XY:

74454

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00464

AC:

193

AN:

41568

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000850

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

67994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000474

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000801

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00151

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:4

Jul 17, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

TUBB3: BP4, BP7 -

Jul 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Jun 05, 2017

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

TUBB3-related disorder

Benign:1

Oct 12, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

7.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.84

PhyloP100

-7.0

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over