rs146442638

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP2BP4BS2

The NM_001243133.2(NLRP3):​c.789C>A​(p.Ser263Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S263S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NLRP3
NM_001243133.2 missense

Scores

2
7
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.306

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NLRP3 (HGNC:16400): (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) This gene encodes a pyrin-like protein containing a pyrin domain, a nucleotide-binding site (NBS) domain, and a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) motif. This protein interacts with the apoptosis-associated speck-like protein PYCARD/ASC, which contains a caspase recruitment domain, and is a member of the NLRP3 inflammasome complex. This complex functions as an upstream activator of NF-kappaB signaling, and it plays a role in the regulation of inflammation, the immune response, and apoptosis. The SARS-CoV 3a protein, a transmembrane pore-forming viroporin, has been shown to activate the NLRP3 inflammasome via the formation of ion channels in macrophages. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells syndrome (MWS), chronic infantile neurological cutaneous and articular (CINCA) syndrome, neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID), keratoendotheliitis fugax hereditarian, and deafness, autosomal dominant 34, with or without inflammation. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Alternative 5' UTR structures are suggested by available data; however, insufficient evidence is available to determine if all of the represented 5' UTR splice patterns are biologically valid. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
NLRP3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CINCA syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • Muckle-Wells syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • keratitis fugax hereditaria
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_001243133.2
PP2
Missense variant in the NLRP3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 55 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1417 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.5037 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to CINCA syndrome, Muckle-Wells syndrome, familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 1, familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome, keratitis fugax hereditaria.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41854253).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NLRP3NM_001243133.2 linkc.789C>A p.Ser263Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 ENST00000336119.8 NP_001230062.1 Q96P20A0A7I2R3P8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NLRP3ENST00000336119.8 linkc.789C>A p.Ser263Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 10 1 NM_001243133.2 ENSP00000337383.4 A0A7I2R3P8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251396
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
60
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
PhyloP100
0.31
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.86
P;B;B;D;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.46
Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);Loss of catalytic residue at S265 (P = 0.111);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146442638; hg19: chr1-247587540; API