rs146457619

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.1453A>G​(p.Met485Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000604 in 1,613,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M485K) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00063 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
CLCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Thomsen and Becker disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000083.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-143339305-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2934639.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 106 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.21191 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.95247 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant, myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive, Thomsen and Becker disease.
PP5
Variant 7-143339304-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-143339304-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 280101.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000083.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CLCN1
NM_000083.3
MANE Select
c.1453A>Gp.Met485Val
missense
Exon 13 of 23NP_000074.3P35523
CLCN1
NR_046453.2
n.1408A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 12 of 22

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CLCN1
ENST00000343257.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1453A>Gp.Met485Val
missense
Exon 13 of 23ENSP00000339867.2P35523
CLCN1
ENST00000432192.6
TSL:1
n.*738A>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 13 of 23ENSP00000395949.2H7C0N6
CLCN1
ENST00000432192.6
TSL:1
n.*738A>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 13 of 23ENSP00000395949.2H7C0N6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000388
AC:
59
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000398
AC:
100
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.000419
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000668
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000651
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000626
AC:
915
AN:
1460812
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000590
AC XY:
429
AN XY:
726794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
35
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000762
AC:
847
AN:
1111018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000497
AC:
30
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
94
142
189
236
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000387
AC:
59
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000647
AC:
44
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000647
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000431
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
41
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
not provided (5)
3
-
-
Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form (4)
2
-
-
Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form (2)
1
-
-
Batten-Turner congenital myopathy (1)
1
-
-
CLCN1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
Eigen
Benign
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.076
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.060
N
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.75
P
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=12/88
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146457619; hg19: chr7-143036397; API