rs146464648

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_015338.6(ASXL1):​c.4189G>A​(p.Gly1397Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00178 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G1397A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

ASXL1
NM_015338.6 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.14

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASXL1 (HGNC:18318): (ASXL transcriptional regulator 1) This gene is similar to the Drosophila additional sex combs gene, which encodes a chromatin-binding protein required for normal determination of segment identity in the developing embryo. The protein is a member of the Polycomb group of proteins, which are necessary for the maintenance of stable repression of homeotic and other loci. The protein is thought to disrupt chromatin in localized areas, enhancing transcription of certain genes while repressing the transcription of other genes. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a ligand-dependent co-activator for retinoic acid receptor in cooperation with nuclear receptor coactivator 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with myelodysplastic syndromes and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
ASXL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bohring-Opitz syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0074142218).
BP6
Variant 20-32436901-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-32436901-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 133598.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00149 (227/152326) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00913 (44/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00699. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 115 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 227 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASXL1NM_015338.6 linkc.4189G>A p.Gly1397Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000375687.10 NP_056153.2 Q8IXJ9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASXL1ENST00000375687.10 linkc.4189G>A p.Gly1397Ser missense_variant Exon 13 of 13 5 NM_015338.6 ENSP00000364839.4 Q8IXJ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
226
AN:
152208
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00912
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00201
AC:
506
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.00246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00181
AC:
2640
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.00204
AC XY:
1480
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
52
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
87
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00735
AC:
634
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
9
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00416
AC:
24
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
1731
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
93
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
192
384
576
768
960
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
68
136
204
272
340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152326
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00154
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
31
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00576
AC:
20
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00913
AC:
44
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00168
AC:
114
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00174
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00132
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00198
AC:
17
ExAC
AF:
0.00207
AC:
251
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00294
EpiControl
AF:
0.00261

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ASXL1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24448499, 19609284, 28386644, 24728327) -

ASXL1-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 13, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Bohring-Opitz syndrome Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.52
N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.79
P;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.086
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146464648; hg19: chr20-31024704; COSMIC: COSV60104786; COSMIC: COSV60104786; API