rs146524913

Positions:

chr3-48467278-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_033629.6(TREX1):c.623G>C(p.Cys208Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000195 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TREX1
NM_033629.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

TREX1 (HGNC:12269): (three prime repair exonuclease 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein with 3' exonuclease activity. The encoded protein may play a role in DNA repair and serve as a proofreading function for DNA polymerase. Mutations in this gene result in Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, chilblain lupus, Cree encephalitis, and other diseases of the immune system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

TREX1 links:

ATRIP (HGNC:33499): (ATR interacting protein) This gene encodes an essential component of the DNA damage checkpoint. The encoded protein binds to single-stranded DNA coated with replication protein A. The protein also interacts with the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related protein kinase, resulting in its accumulation at intranuclear foci induced by DNA damage. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

ATRIP links:

ATRIP-TREX1 (HGNC:):

ATRIP-TREX1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TREX1	NM_033629.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.623G>C	p.Cys208Ser	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000625293.3	NP_338599.1	Q9NSU2-3
ATRIP	NM_130384.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1724G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13	ENST00000320211.10	NP_569055.1	Q8WXE1-1A0A024R2U4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TREX1	ENST00000625293.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.623G>C	p.Cys208Ser	missense_variant	2/2	6	NM_033629.6	ENSP00000486676.2		Q9NSU2-3
ATRIP	ENST00000320211.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1724G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	13/13	1	NM_130384.3	ENSP00000323099.3		Q8WXE1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000797

AC:

AN:

251086

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000958

AC XY:

AN XY:

135742

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000206

AC:

301

AN:

1461830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000202

AC XY:

147

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000112

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:4

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen	-	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)	-	- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center	-	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic	Jun 19, 2024	- -

Systemic lupus erythematosus;C0024145:Chilblain lupus 1;C0796126:Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1;C1860518:Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 13, 2021

- -

TREX1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jun 21, 2023

The TREX1 c.788G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Cys263Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.017% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-48508677-G-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Chilblain lupus 1;C0796126:Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1;C1860518:Retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy and systemic manifestations

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 22, 2022

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 208 of the TREX1 protein (p.Cys208Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs146524913, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TREX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570429). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Chilblain lupus 1;C0796126:Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1;C0950123:Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

research

Institute of Neurology, Charite University of Medicine

Jun 04, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.57

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;.;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.79

LIST_S2

Benign

0.56

.;T;T;.;.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.49

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;.;N;.;.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

D;.;D;.;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;T;.;.;D

Vest4

0.69

MVP

0.84

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.55

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over