dbSNP rs146539065: SEPSECS:p.Leu282Phe (chr4-25145092-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016955.4(SEPSECS):c.846G>T(p.Leu282Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L282W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SEPSECS
NM_016955.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.17

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SEPSECS (HGNC:30605): (Sep (O-phosphoserine) tRNA:Sec (selenocysteine) tRNA synthase) The amino acid selenocysteine is the only amino acid that does not have its own tRNA synthetase. Instead, this amino acid is synthesized on its cognate tRNA in a three step process. The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the third step in the process, the conversion of O-phosphoseryl-tRNA(Sec) to selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

SEPSECS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
progressive cerebello-cerebral atrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SEPSECS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.887

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SEPSECS	NM_016955.4 link	c.846G>T	p.Leu282Phe	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000382103.7	NP_058651.3	Q9HD40-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SEPSECS	ENST00000382103.7 link	c.846G>T	p.Leu282Phe	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	1	NM_016955.4	ENSP00000371535.2		Q9HD40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461620

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727114

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39646

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86230

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111876

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.76

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.74

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.48

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PhyloP100

7.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.73

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.73

MutPred

0.63

Gain of methylation at K284 (P = 0.0804);

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.57

gMVP

0.79

Mutation Taster

=23/77

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.19

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over