rs146544450

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):​c.699G>A​(p.Gln233Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00339 in 1,612,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 32 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.174
Variant links:
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 16-89919957-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919957-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 239161.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-89919957-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.174 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 405 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MC1RNM_002386.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.699G>A p.Gln233Gln synonymous_variant 1/1 ENST00000555147.2 NP_002377.4 Q01726Q1JUL4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MC1RENST00000555147.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.699G>A p.Gln233Gln synonymous_variant 1/16 NM_002386.4 ENSP00000451605.1 Q01726
ENSG00000198211ENST00000556922.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.699G>A p.Gln233Gln synonymous_variant 1/52 ENSP00000451560.1 A0A0B4J269

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00266
AC:
405
AN:
152240
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00451
AC:
1114
AN:
246754
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00529
AC XY:
709
AN XY:
134100
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00380
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00421
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00316
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00346
AC:
5055
AN:
1460072
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00394
AC XY:
2860
AN XY:
726362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00325
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00295
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00266
AC:
405
AN:
152360
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00262
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.00281
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00222
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00693
AC:
24
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00502
EpiControl
AF:
0.00551

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 02, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146544450; hg19: chr16-89986365; COSMIC: COSV59625683; COSMIC: COSV59625683; API