rs146544450
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_002386.4(MC1R):c.699G>A(p.Gln233Gln) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00339 in 1,612,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0035 ( 32 hom. )
Consequence
MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous
NM_002386.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.174
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 16-89919957-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919957-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 239161.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-89919957-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.174 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 405 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MC1R | NM_002386.4 | c.699G>A | p.Gln233Gln | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000555147.2 | NP_002377.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MC1R | ENST00000555147.2 | c.699G>A | p.Gln233Gln | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | 6 | NM_002386.4 | ENSP00000451605.1 | ||
ENSG00000198211 | ENST00000556922.1 | c.699G>A | p.Gln233Gln | synonymous_variant | 1/5 | 2 | ENSP00000451560.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00266 AC: 405AN: 152240Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00451 AC: 1114AN: 246754Hom.: 9 AF XY: 0.00529 AC XY: 709AN XY: 134100
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00346 AC: 5055AN: 1460072Hom.: 32 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00394 AC XY: 2860AN XY: 726362
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00266 AC: 405AN: 152360Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00262 AC XY: 195AN XY: 74504
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 02, 2024 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at