rs146591833

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2

The NM_019035.5(PCDH18):​c.3216A>G​(p.Pro1072Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00102 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00096 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH18
NM_019035.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.51

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH18 (HGNC:14268): (protocadherin 18) This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. This gene encodes a protein which contains 6 extracellular cadherin domains, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail differing from those of the classical cadherins. Although its specific function is undetermined, the cadherin-related neuronal receptor is thought to play a role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 4-137521221-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-137521221-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2655097.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.51 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00103 (1502/1461602) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0227 (131/5764). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0196. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 797 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH18NM_019035.5 linkc.3216A>G p.Pro1072Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000344876.9 NP_061908.1 Q9HCL0-1Q5HYG2
PCDH18NM_001300828.2 linkc.3213A>G p.Pro1071Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 NP_001287757.1 Q9HCL0-2Q5HYG2
PCDH18XM_006714239.4 linkc.*470A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_006714302.1
PCDH18XM_017008311.2 linkc.*470A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 4 XP_016863800.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH18ENST00000344876.9 linkc.3216A>G p.Pro1072Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_019035.5 ENSP00000355082.4 Q9HCL0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000959
AC:
146
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00334
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00127
AC:
319
AN:
250902
AF XY:
0.00137
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
1502
AN:
1461602
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
797
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000986
AC:
33
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
81
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00161
AC:
42
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00349
AC:
301
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
131
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000720
AC:
801
AN:
1111792
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
113
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
86
172
259
345
431
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000958
AC:
146
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
11
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
51
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000911
AC:
62
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000997
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00154

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PCDH18: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.031
DANN
Benign
0.38
PhyloP100
-5.5
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146591833; hg19: chr4-138442375; API