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rs146592584

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PP3_ModerateBP6

The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.691C>T(p.Arg231Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000279 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R231H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLE
NM_006231.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLE (HGNC:9177): (DNA polymerase epsilon, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase epsilon. The enzyme is involved in DNA repair and chromosomal DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer 12 and facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89
BP6
Variant 12-132677607-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132677607-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 240623.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=6, Likely_benign=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLENM_006231.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.691C>T p.Arg231Cys missense_variant 7/49 ENST00000320574.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLEENST00000320574.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.691C>T p.Arg231Cys missense_variant 7/491 NM_006231.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000286
AC:
418
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000289
AC XY:
210
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000248
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000189
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 14, 2023Observed in an individual with a personal and/or family history of colon and other cancers (PMID: 28873162, 29212164, 34326862); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29212164, 28873162, 26193622, 2212164, 26251183, 34326862) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 14, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 22, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 18, 2018The p.Arg231Cys variant in POLE has been reported in the literature in two indiv iduals with colorectal cancer (Raskin 2017, Mandelker 2017) and has also been re ported by other clinical laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 240623). This va riant has also been identified in 37/126680 European chromosomes by gnomAD (http ://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational prediction tools and conservation a nalysis suggest that the p.Arg231Cys variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, th e clinical significance of the p.Arg231Cys variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criter ia applied: PP3, PS4_Supporting. -
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterDec 20, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 13, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146592584; hg19: chr12-133254193; COSMIC: COSV57686149; COSMIC: COSV57686149; API