rs1465993279

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000046.5(ARSB):​c.1340G>T​(p.Cys447Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARSB
NM_000046.5 missense

Scores

6
3
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSB (HGNC:714): (arylsulfatase B) Arylsulfatase B encoded by this gene belongs to the sulfatase family. The arylsulfatase B homodimer hydrolyzes sulfate groups of N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine, chondriotin sulfate, and dermatan sulfate. The protein is targeted to the lysozyme. Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder resulting from a deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.92
PP5
Variant 5-78780659-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-78780659-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 559706.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARSBNM_000046.5 linkc.1340G>T p.Cys447Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000264914.10 NP_000037.2 P15848-1A0A024RAJ9
ARSBXM_011543390.2 linkc.1340G>T p.Cys447Phe missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 XP_011541692.1 P15848-1A0A024RAJ9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARSBENST00000264914.10 linkc.1340G>T p.Cys447Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_000046.5 ENSP00000264914.4 P15848-1
ARSBENST00000521011.1 linkn.305G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251230
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis type 6 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 447 of the ARSB protein (p.Cys447Phe). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (PMID: 17458871, 17643332, 26909334). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 559706). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ARSB protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ARSB function (PMID: 17458871). This variant disrupts the p.Cys447 amino acid residue in ARSB. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with ARSB-related conditions (PMID: 17458871), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jan 01, 2018
Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

Absent from GnomAD (PM2) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T
Eigen
Benign
0.069
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.70
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.18
B
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.83
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1465993279; hg19: chr5-78076482; API