rs146610181

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001042432.2(CLN3):​c.1210C>T​(p.His404Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H404N) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN3
NM_001042432.2 missense

Scores

1
14
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.25

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN3 (HGNC:2074): (CLN3 lysosomal/endosomal transmembrane protein, battenin) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in lysosomal function. Mutations in this, as well as other neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CLN) genes, cause neurodegenerative diseases commonly known as Batten disease or collectively known as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs). Many alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CLN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001042432.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CLN3
NM_001042432.2
MANE Select
c.1210C>Tp.His404Tyr
missense
Exon 16 of 16NP_001035897.1
CLN3
NM_000086.2
c.1210C>Tp.His404Tyr
missense
Exon 15 of 15NP_000077.1
CLN3
NM_001286104.2
c.1138C>Tp.His380Tyr
missense
Exon 15 of 15NP_001273033.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CLN3
ENST00000636147.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1210C>Tp.His404Tyr
missense
Exon 16 of 16ENSP00000490105.1
CLN3
ENST00000359984.12
TSL:1
c.1210C>Tp.His404Tyr
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000353073.9
CLN3
ENST00000565316.6
TSL:1
c.1159C>Tp.His387Tyr
missense
Exon 14 of 14ENSP00000456117.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250384
AF XY:
0.0000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
12
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53222
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 09, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the CLN3 gene. The H404Y variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The H404Y variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, this substitution occurs at a position where amino acids with similar properties to Histidine are tolerated across species. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant.

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Dec 06, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 404 of the CLN3 protein (p.His404Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs146610181, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 32631363). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 421929). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.032
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.35
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0347)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146610181; hg19: chr16-28488944; API