rs146614850

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PS1BP4_Moderate

The NM_000219.6(KCNE1):ā€‹c.273C>Gā€‹(p.Asp91Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,457,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin Lovd.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 17)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KCNE1
NM_000219.6 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNE1 (HGNC:6240): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 1) The product of this gene belongs to the potassium channel KCNE family. Potassium ion channels are essential to many cellular functions and show a high degree of diversity, varying in their electrophysiologic and pharmacologic properties. This gene encodes a transmembrane protein known to associate with the product of the KVLQT1 gene to form the delayed rectifier potassium channel. Mutation in this gene are associated with both Jervell and Lange-Nielsen and Romano-Ward forms of long-QT syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000219.6 (KCNE1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in Lovd
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19269595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNE1NM_000219.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.273C>G p.Asp91Glu missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000399286.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNE1ENST00000399286.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.273C>G p.Asp91Glu missense_variant 4/41 NM_000219.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
2
AN:
143850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1457924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000139
AC:
2
AN:
143850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
69738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 18, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 91 of the KCNE1 protein (p.Asp91Glu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with long QT syndrome (PMID: 24217263). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427969). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, University of LeuvenApr 30, 2017- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 21, 2019The p.D91E variant (also known as c.273C>G), located in coding exon 1 of the KCNE1 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 273. The aspartic acid at codon 91 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant co-occurred with a KCNQ1 mutation in an individual from a long QT syndrome cohort (Hedley PL et al. Cardiovasc J Afr, 2013 Jul;24:231-7). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species; however, glutamic acid is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.68
N;.;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.26
Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);Gain of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0871);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.065
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146614850; hg19: chr21-35821660; API