rs146630228

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7

The NM_000543.5(SMPD1):​c.297C>G​(p.Thr99Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00108 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T99T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD1
NM_000543.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.312

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD1 (HGNC:11120): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a lysosomal acid sphingomyelinase that converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. The encoded protein also has phospholipase C activity. Defects in this gene are a cause of Niemann-Pick disease type A (NPA) and Niemann-Pick disease type B (NPB). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
SMPD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acid sphingomyelinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Niemann-Pick disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Niemann-Pick disease type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • Niemann-Pick disease type B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.63).
BP6
Variant 11-6390895-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-6390895-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 305196.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.312 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000543.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
NM_000543.5
MANE Select
c.297C>Gp.Thr99Thr
synonymous
Exon 1 of 6NP_000534.3
SMPD1
NM_001007593.3
c.297C>Gp.Thr99Thr
synonymous
Exon 1 of 6NP_001007594.2P17405-4
SMPD1
NM_001365135.2
c.297C>Gp.Thr99Thr
synonymous
Exon 1 of 5NP_001352064.1P17405-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SMPD1
ENST00000342245.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.297C>Gp.Thr99Thr
synonymous
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000340409.4P17405-1
SMPD1
ENST00000531303.5
TSL:1
n.297C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000432625.1E9PPK6
SMPD1
ENST00000533123.5
TSL:1
n.297C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000435950.1G3V1E1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000690
AC:
105
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00659
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000753
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000770
AC:
193
AN:
250596
AF XY:
0.000789
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000626
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000787
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00115
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00112
AC:
1643
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00112
AC XY:
814
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000824
AC:
44
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00138
AC:
1540
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000844
AC:
51
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
100
199
299
398
498
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000690
AC:
105
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000753
AC:
8
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
85
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000695
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.00124

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis (2)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Niemann-Pick disease, type A (1)
-
-
1
Niemann-Pick disease, type A;C0268243:Niemann-Pick disease, type B (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
SMPD1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.61
PhyloP100
-0.31
PromoterAI
-0.084
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146630228; hg19: chr11-6412125; API