rs146651049

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000052.7(ATP7A):​c.4006A>G​(p.Asn1336Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000186 in 1,174,211 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 55 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 0 hom., 26 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. 29 hem. )

Consequence

ATP7A
NM_000052.7 missense, splice_region

Scores

9
7
Splicing: ADA: 0.03821
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.56

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7A (HGNC:869): (ATPase copper transporting alpha) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions in copper transport across membranes. This protein is localized to the trans Golgi network, where it is predicted to supply copper to copper-dependent enzymes in the secretory pathway. It relocalizes to the plasma membrane under conditions of elevated extracellular copper, and functions in the efflux of copper from cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Menkes disease, X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy, and occipital horn syndrome. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
PGK1 (HGNC:8896): (phosphoglycerate kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. The encoded protein may also act as a cofactor for polymerase alpha. Additionally, this protein is secreted by tumor cells where it participates in angiogenesis by functioning to reduce disulfide bonds in the serine protease, plasmin, which consequently leads to the release of the tumor blood vessel inhibitor angiostatin. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Deficiency of the enzyme is associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes hemolytic anemia and neurological impairment. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 19, 21 and the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
PGK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015893936).
BP6
Variant X-78043317-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-78043317-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284224.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 91 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000052.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATP7A
NM_000052.7
MANE Select
c.4006A>Gp.Asn1336Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 21 of 23NP_000043.4
ATP7A
NM_001282224.2
c.3772A>Gp.Asn1258Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 20 of 22NP_001269153.1
ATP7A
NR_104109.2
n.1179A>G
splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 10

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATP7A
ENST00000341514.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4006A>Gp.Asn1336Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 21 of 23ENSP00000345728.6
ATP7A
ENST00000689767.1
c.4099A>Gp.Asn1367Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 23 of 25ENSP00000509406.1
ATP7A
ENST00000343533.10
TSL:5
c.4036A>Gp.Asn1346Asp
missense splice_region
Exon 22 of 24ENSP00000343026.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000801
AC:
90
AN:
112385
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000755
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000268
AC:
49
AN:
182839
AF XY:
0.0000889
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000120
AC:
127
AN:
1061772
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000869
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
333812
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00322
AC:
83
AN:
25738
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000398
AC:
14
AN:
35168
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29977
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53294
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40222
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000501
AC:
2
AN:
3990
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
809323
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000601
AC:
27
AN:
44924
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000809
AC:
91
AN:
112439
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000751
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
34599
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00261
AC:
81
AN:
30976
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000754
AC:
8
AN:
10616
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2660
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3586
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2753
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
219
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53263
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00129
AC:
2
AN:
1546
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000449
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00313
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Nov 18, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 19, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ATP7A: BS1

Menkes kinky-hair syndrome;C0268353:Cutis laxa, X-linked;C1845359:X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 14, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.65
N
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.043
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.72
P
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.038
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.20
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146651049; hg19: chrX-77298815; API