rs146685108

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006949.4(STXBP2):​c.1396A>T​(p.Met466Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,611,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STXBP2
NM_006949.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03528762).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STXBP2NM_006949.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1396A>T p.Met466Leu missense_variant 16/19 ENST00000221283.10 NP_008880.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STXBP2ENST00000221283.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1396A>T p.Met466Leu missense_variant 16/191 NM_006949.4 ENSP00000221283 P4Q15833-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
12
AN:
242438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000456
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
131472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1459382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725726
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000742
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2022This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 466 of the STXBP2 protein (p.Met466Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs146685108, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STXBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567247). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 23, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
0.54
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.093
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.050
.;N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.43
.;Gain of helix (P = 0.062);.;.;
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-6.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146685108; hg19: chr19-7711174; API