rs146696590

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 3P and 7B. PM2PP3BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001080476.3(GRXCR1):​c.785G>A​(p.Arg262Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000679 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R262L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00061 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRXCR1
NM_001080476.3 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRXCR1 (HGNC:31673): (glutaredoxin and cysteine rich domain containing 1) This gene is one of 60 loci associated with autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing impairment. This gene encodes a protein which contains GRX-like domains; these domains play a role in the S-glutathionylation of proteins and may be involved in actin organization in hair cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PrimateAI [when BayesDel_addAF, max_spliceai, M_CAP, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.082303464).
BP6
Variant 4-43030452-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-43030452-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 228734.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000611 (93/152110) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000971 (66/67996). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000782. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 40 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRXCR1NM_001080476.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.785G>A p.Arg262Gln missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000399770.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRXCR1ENST00000399770.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.785G>A p.Arg262Gln missense_variant 4/41 NM_001080476.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000612
AC:
93
AN:
151992
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000971
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000713
AC:
178
AN:
249478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000650
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
135350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000826
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000686
AC:
1003
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000638
AC XY:
464
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00333
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000731
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000611
AC:
93
AN:
152110
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000964
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000971
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000858
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000597
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000963
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000579
AC:
70
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00120
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 01, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineAug 24, 2017The p.Arg262Gln variant in GRXCR1 has been identified by our laboratory in 2 ind ividuals with hearing loss; however a second variant was not identified in eithe r individual. The variant has also been identified in 0.4% (36/10150) of Ashkena zi Jewish and 0.1% (102/126588) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregatio n Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; rs146696590) and has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 228734); however its frequency is not high e nough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conserva tion analysis suggest the variant may impact the protein; however this data is i nsufficient to assume pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of th e p.Arg262Gln variant is uncertain. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 25 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
GRXCR1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 19, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146696590; hg19: chr4-43032469; COSMIC: COSV67669808; API