rs146789395

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.3316C>T​(p.Arg1106Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000244 in 1,605,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1106Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018721998).
BP6
Variant 2-189045226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189045226-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 213156.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00109 (165/151756) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00367 (152/41380). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0032. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 99 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 165 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.3316C>T p.Arg1106Trp missense_variant Exon 47 of 54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.3178C>T p.Arg1060Trp missense_variant Exon 50 of 57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.3178C>T p.Arg1060Trp missense_variant Exon 52 of 59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.3178C>T p.Arg1060Trp missense_variant Exon 51 of 58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.3316C>T p.Arg1106Trp missense_variant Exon 47 of 54 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.2155C>T p.Arg719Trp missense_variant Exon 40 of 47 5 ENSP00000482184.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
151640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000377
AC:
93
AN:
246710
AF XY:
0.000321
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00416
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000155
AC:
226
AN:
1453820
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000137
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
723406
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00345
AC:
114
AN:
33018
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000367
AC:
16
AN:
43594
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25818
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000938
AC:
8
AN:
85272
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53230
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000526
AC:
3
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000623
AC:
69
AN:
1107710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000267
AC:
16
AN:
59958
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
21
32
42
53
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
165
AN:
151756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00134
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
74126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
152
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000525
AC:
8
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
1
AN:
4792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10498
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
3
AN:
67916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000476
AC:
1
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
21
31
42
52
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000640
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00133
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000478
AC:
58
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
May 08, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Jan 20, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 19, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Occurs in the triple helical domain at the Y position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the Y position is not a common mechanism of disease (Symoens et al., 2012; Stenson et al., 2014) -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;M
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.075
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146789395; hg19: chr2-189909952; COSMIC: COSV66409983; API