rs146865914

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):​c.39C>T​(p.Gly13Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0011 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00087 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.06

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ACTG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baraitser-winter syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 17-81512316-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81512316-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 385516.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.06 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000873 (133/152278) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00213 (11/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00119. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 60 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 133 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkc.39C>T p.Gly13Gly synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000573283.7 NP_001605.1 P63261
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkc.39C>T p.Gly13Gly synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_001186883.1 P63261
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkn.111C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkc.39C>T p.Gly13Gly synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 NM_001614.5 ENSP00000458435.1 P63261

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000874
AC:
133
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000955
AC:
240
AN:
251352
AF XY:
0.000949
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00332
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00112
AC:
1639
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
782
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000896
AC:
30
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000291
AC:
13
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00574
AC:
228
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
8
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
6
AN:
53312
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
1307
AN:
1111942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000729
AC:
44
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
111
223
334
446
557
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000873
AC:
133
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000806
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
51
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00213
AC:
11
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000970
AC:
66
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
13
19
26
32
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000785
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000778
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.00107

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Oct 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACTG1: BP4, BP7, BS1 -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 06, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25186949) -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 22, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

ACTG1-related disorder Benign:1
May 06, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
-1.1
PromoterAI
-0.065
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146865914; hg19: chr17-79479342; COSMIC: COSV59510308; COSMIC: COSV59510308; API