rs146873848

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_015046.7(SETX):c.4982C>G(p.Pro1661Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1661P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETX
NM_015046.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.55

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SETX (HGNC:445): (senataxin) This gene encodes a protein named for its homology to the Sen1p protein of fungi which has RNA helicase activity encoded by a domain at the C-terminal end of the protein. The protein encoded by this gene contains a DNA/RNA helicase domain at its C-terminal end which suggests that it may be involved in both DNA and RNA processing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ataxia-ocular apraxia-2 (AOA2) and an autosomal dominant form of juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS4). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SETX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
distal hereditary motor neuropathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

SETX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008964151).

BP6

Variant 9-132326616-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132326616-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 468516.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000755 (115/152328) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00212 (88/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00176. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 53 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SETX	NM_015046.7 link	c.4982C>G	p.Pro1661Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 26	ENST00000224140.6	NP_055861.3	Q7Z333-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SETX	ENST00000224140.6 link	c.4982C>G	p.Pro1661Arg	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 26	1	NM_015046.7	ENSP00000224140.5		Q7Z333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000742

AC:

113

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00208

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000266

AC:

AN:

251424

AF XY:

0.000199

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00203

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00130

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000160

AC:

234

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000147

AC XY:

107

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00317

AC:

106

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000246

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00416

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000603

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000381

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.472

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000755

AC:

115

AN:

152328

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000711

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00212

AC:

AN:

41560

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00131

AC:

AN:

15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000209

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000703

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00182

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000313

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:3Benign:3

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 19, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in single patient from a cohort of individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; this individual is also reported to harbor a variant in SOD1 (PMID: 33770234); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33770234) -

Jun 05, 2023

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2;C1865409:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jan 28, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 03, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P1661R variant (also known as c.4982C>G), located in coding exon 8 of the SETX gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4982. The proline at codon 1661 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4; however, its contribution to the development of spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy 2 is uncertain. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia

Uncertain:1

Dec 01, 2019

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Jan 25, 2021

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SETX-related disorder

Benign:1

Aug 25, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

Eigen

Benign

-0.30

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.47

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.090

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0090

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.38

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

PhyloP100

1.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.015

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

0.78

Vest4

0.12

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.029

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.046

gMVP

0.25

Mutation Taster

=66/34

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over