rs146902902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000310.4(PPT1):​c.904A>G​(p.Ile302Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00124 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I302M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00086 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PPT1
NM_000310.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPT1 (HGNC:9325): (palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a small glycoprotein involved in the catabolism of lipid-modified proteins during lysosomal degradation. The encoded enzyme removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from cysteine residues. Defects in this gene are a cause of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 (CLN1, or INCL) and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 4 (CLN4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000310.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020713955).
BP6
Variant 1-40074078-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-40074078-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 199009.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=7, not_provided=1}. Variant chr1-40074078-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr1-40074078-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PPT1NM_000310.4 linkc.904A>G p.Ile302Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000642050.2 NP_000301.1 P50897-1
PPT1NM_001363695.2 linkc.832A>G p.Ile278Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001350624.1
PPT1NM_001142604.2 linkc.595A>G p.Ile199Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001136076.1 P50897-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPT1ENST00000642050.2 linkc.904A>G p.Ile302Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 NM_000310.4 ENSP00000493153.1 P50897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000861
AC:
131
AN:
152194
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000660
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00115
AC:
290
AN:
251412
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00118
AC XY:
161
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000817
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00128
AC:
1875
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
946
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000961
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000881
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000860
AC:
131
AN:
152312
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000994
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000660
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000839
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00189
AC:
7
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
11
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.00131
AC:
159
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 Uncertain:3Benign:3Other:1
Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 23, 2017
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 17, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: phenotyping only

Variant interpretted as Uncertain significance and reported on 05/31/2018 by GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:2
Jul 13, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 03, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported previously in the heterozygous state in a male individual with hypsarrhythmia, infantile spasms, and developmental delay who also harbored a de novo pathogenic variant in KCNQ2 and a variant in PCDH19 (PMID: 27861786); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27861786) -

Mar 10, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2019
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PPT1: BS2 -

Intellectual disability Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2019
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 31, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

PPT1-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 25, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.26
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.23
N;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
.;.;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.49
.;.;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
.;.;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.28, 0.20
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146902902; hg19: chr1-40539750; API