rs147010346

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000440.3(PDE6A):​c.367G>T​(p.Asp123Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00033 in 1,614,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D123N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PDE6A
NM_000440.3 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6A (HGNC:8785): (phosphodiesterase 6A) This gene encodes the cyclic-GMP (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase 6A alpha subunit, expressed in cells of the retinal rod outer segment. The phosphodiesterase 6 holoenzyme is a heterotrimer composed of an alpha, beta, and two gamma subunits. cGMP is an important regulator of rod cell membrane current, and its dynamic concentration is established by phosphodiesterase 6A cGMP hydrolysis and guanylate cyclase cGMP synthesis. The protein is a subunit of a key phototransduction enzyme and participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Mutations in this gene have been identified as one cause of autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PDE6A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inherited retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 43
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07871464).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000512 (78/152216) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00209 (32/15286). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00152. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 41 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6ANM_000440.3 linkc.367G>T p.Asp123Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 22 ENST00000255266.10 NP_000431.2 P16499
PDE6ANM_001410788.1 linkc.367G>T p.Asp123Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 NP_001397717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6AENST00000255266.10 linkc.367G>T p.Asp123Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 22 1 NM_000440.3 ENSP00000255266.5 P16499
PDE6AENST00000508173.5 linkn.487G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 20 1
PDE6AENST00000613228.1 linkc.367G>T p.Asp123Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 20 5 ENSP00000478060.1 F1T0K3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000519
AC:
79
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000410
AC:
103
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.000390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000311
AC:
455
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000340
AC XY:
247
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000299
AC:
10
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
50
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000487
AC:
42
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00919
AC:
53
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000228
AC:
253
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000762
AC:
46
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
57
86
114
143
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
11
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
32
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
5
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000428
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000703
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:3
-
Centre for Genomic Medicine, Manchester, Central Manchester University Hospitals
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2022
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 30, 2018
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 01, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 43 Uncertain:1
May 10, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.090
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.
PhyloP100
6.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;D;.
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
-0.0046
Neutral
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147010346; hg19: chr5-149323870; API