rs147014102
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.970G>A(p.Glu324Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004168.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary pheochromocytoma-paragangliomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- neurodegeneration with ataxia and late-onset optic atrophyInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- Leigh syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- gastrointestinal stromal tumorInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- mitochondrial complex II deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1GGInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.970G>A | p.Glu324Lys | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 15 | ENST00000264932.11 | NP_004159.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.970G>A | p.Glu324Lys | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 15 | 1 | NM_004168.4 | ENSP00000264932.6 | ||
| ENSG00000286001 | ENST00000651543.1 | n.970G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 8 of 24 | ENSP00000499215.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000795 AC: 20AN: 251492 AF XY: 0.0000809 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000349 AC: 51AN: 1461866Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000495 AC XY: 36AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152240Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74382 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5 Uncertain:2
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG Uncertain:1
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Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 324 of the SDHA protein (p.Glu324Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs147014102, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539687). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SDHA protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.E324K variant (also known as c.970G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the SDHA gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 970. The glutamic acid at codon 324 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1GG;C3279992:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5;C5543254:Neurodegeneration with ataxia and late-onset optic atrophy;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at