dbSNP rs147025577: SYNJ1:p.Pro1256Leu (chr21-32639056-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):c.3767C>T(p.Pro1256Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000205 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SYNJ1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SYNJ1	NM_203446.3 link	c.3767C>T	p.Pro1256Leu	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 33	ENST00000674351.1	NP_982271.3	O43426-2C9JFZ1Q05CZ1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SYNJ1	ENST00000674351.1 link	c.3767C>T	p.Pro1256Leu	missense_variant	Exon 31 of 33		NM_203446.3	ENSP00000501530.1		O43426-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000795

AC:

AN:

251464

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000883

AC XY:

AN XY:

135906

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000213

AC:

311

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000217

AC XY:

158

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000248

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000563

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74314

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000135

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000125

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

May 03, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.3884C>T (p.P1295L) alteration is located in exon 31 (coding exon 31) of the SYNJ1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3884, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1295 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53

Uncertain:1

Aug 16, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1295 of the SYNJ1 protein (p.Pro1295Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs147025577, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNJ1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 571046). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 08, 2025

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.046

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

.;T;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.051

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.67

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D;.;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.36

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;.;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.042

D;T;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.16

B;.;.;B;.

Vest4

0.48

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

5.3

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over