rs147072468

Variant names:

• chr3-167722405-A-C
• rs147072468
• NM_007217.4:c.-116-2132T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_007217.4(PDCD10):​c.-116-2132T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000276 in 152,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PDCD10 NM_007217.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: not provided no classification provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.791
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PDCD10 (HGNC:8761): (programmed cell death 10) This gene encodes an evolutionarily conserved protein associated with cell apoptosis. The protein interacts with the serine/threonine protein kinase MST4 to modulate the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. It also interacts with and is phosphoryated by serine/threonine kinase 25, and is thought to function in a signaling pathway essential for vascular developent. Mutations in this gene are one cause of cerebral cavernous malformations, which are vascular malformations that cause seizures and cerebral hemorrhages. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PDCD10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebral cavernous malformation 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• famililal cerebral cavernous malformations

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00047 (32/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000342. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDCD10	NM_007217.4	c.-116-2132T>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 8	ENST00000392750.7	NP_009148.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDCD10	ENST00000392750.7	c.-116-2132T>G		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 8	1	NM_007217.4	ENSP00000376506.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000276 AC: 42 AN: 152218 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000753

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000470

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000276 AC: 42 AN: 152336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16 AN XY: 74496

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41578

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000753 AC: 8 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000470 AC: 32 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.000318 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000170

ClinVar

Significance: not provided

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no classification provided

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebral cavernous malformation 3 Other:1

May 15, 2017

Institute of Human Genetics Greifswald, Research Division, University Medicine Greifswald

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: research

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	5.4
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147072468; hg19: chr3-167440193;