rs147075806

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000601.6(HGF):​c.1814C>T​(p.Thr605Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,612,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HGF
NM_000601.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.57

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGF (HGNC:4893): (hepatocyte growth factor) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the hepatocyte growth factor receptor to regulate cell growth, cell motility and morphogenesis in numerous cell and tissue types. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta chains, which form the mature heterodimer. This protein is secreted by mesenchymal cells and acts as a multi-functional cytokine on cells of mainly epithelial origin. This protein also plays a role in angiogenesis, tumorogenesis, and tissue regeneration. Although the encoded protein is a member of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases, it lacks peptidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
HGF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 39
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12650603).
BP6
Variant 7-81705697-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-81705697-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 194608.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000601.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HGF
NM_000601.6
MANE Select
c.1814C>Tp.Thr605Ile
missense
Exon 16 of 18NP_000592.3
HGF
NM_001010932.3
c.1799C>Tp.Thr600Ile
missense
Exon 16 of 18NP_001010932.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HGF
ENST00000222390.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1814C>Tp.Thr605Ile
missense
Exon 16 of 18ENSP00000222390.5
HGF
ENST00000457544.7
TSL:1
c.1799C>Tp.Thr600Ile
missense
Exon 16 of 18ENSP00000391238.2
ENSG00000300407
ENST00000771413.1
n.117+5169G>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000719
AC:
18
AN:
250428
AF XY:
0.0000665
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000181
AC:
264
AN:
1460670
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
726664
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44638
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000229
AC:
255
AN:
1111146
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000725
AC:
3
AN:
41374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15180
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 11, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 605 of the HGF protein (p.Thr605Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs147075806, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HGF-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 194608). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

not specified Benign:1
Feb 26, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Thr605Ile in exon 16 of HGF: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of no te, 3 mammals (rabbit, David's myotis and big brown bat) have an isoleucine (Ile ) at this position despite high nearby amino acid conservation. In addition, it has also been identified in 6/66144 of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggrega tion Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs147075806).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.27
N
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.52
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147075806; hg19: chr7-81335013; API