rs147099510

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_018979.4(WNK1):​c.2206A>G​(p.Ile736Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00143 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

WNK1
NM_018979.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.257
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0032319725).
BP6
Variant 12-871331-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-871331-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 310745.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-871331-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00118 (179/152318) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00684 (33/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.005. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 87 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WNK1NM_213655.5 linkc.3700A>G p.Ile1234Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 28 ENST00000340908.9 NP_998820.3 Q9H4A3-5
WNK1NM_018979.4 linkc.2206A>G p.Ile736Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 28 ENST00000315939.11 NP_061852.3 Q9H4A3-1A5D8Z4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WNK1ENST00000340908.9 linkc.3700A>G p.Ile1234Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 28 5 NM_213655.5 ENSP00000341292.5 Q9H4A3-5
WNK1ENST00000315939.11 linkc.2206A>G p.Ile736Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 28 1 NM_018979.4 ENSP00000313059.6 Q9H4A3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00118
AC:
179
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00185
AC:
464
AN:
251464
Hom.:
6
AF XY:
0.00227
AC XY:
308
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00689
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00277
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00146
AC:
2130
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
1192
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00698
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00204
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
179
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00684
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00150
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000967
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00151
AC:
13
ExAC
AF:
0.00211
AC:
256
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00202
EpiControl
AF:
0.00237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jun 28, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

WNK1: BP4, BS2 -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 27, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: WNK1 c.2206A>G (p.Ile736Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0018 in 251464 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 1.65 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in WNK1 causing Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A phenotype (0.0011). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2206A>G in individuals affected with Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 310745). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 19, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
4.1
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0032
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
.;.;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;.;N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.044
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.097
ClinPred
0.0029
T
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.033

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147099510; hg19: chr12-980497; API