rs147106995

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000381.4(MID1):​c.2000C>T​(p.Pro667Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00142 in 1,205,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. There are 525 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P667P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 2 hom., 112 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 12 hom. 413 hem. )

Consequence

MID1
NM_000381.4 missense

Scores

3
2
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.45

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MID1 (HGNC:7095): (midline 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
MID1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066638887).
BP6
Variant X-10449372-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-10449372-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 92878.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00266 (297/111682) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.022 (232/10531). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0197. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 112 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MID1NM_000381.4 linkc.2000C>T p.Pro667Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000317552.9 NP_000372.1 O15344-1A0A024RBV4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MID1ENST00000317552.9 linkc.2000C>T p.Pro667Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_000381.4 ENSP00000312678.4 O15344-1
MID1ENST00000380782.6 linkc.*241C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 ENSP00000370159.1 O15344-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00266
AC:
297
AN:
111632
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000293
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00596
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00556
AC:
1006
AN:
180978
AF XY:
0.00425
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000466
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000745
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00427
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
1409
AN:
1093728
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00115
AC XY:
413
AN XY:
359500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000342
AC:
9
AN:
26306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0308
AC:
1084
AN:
35149
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19353
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00610
AC:
184
AN:
30146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000315
AC:
17
AN:
53974
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3876
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
39
AN:
838588
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00163
AC:
75
AN:
45922
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
62
123
185
246
308
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00266
AC:
297
AN:
111682
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00331
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
33876
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000293
AC:
9
AN:
30753
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0220
AC:
232
AN:
10531
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
40
AN:
3552
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000757
AC:
2
AN:
2643
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5976
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
5
AN:
53146
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00589
AC:
9
AN:
1528
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00113
Hom.:
59
Bravo
AF:
0.00432
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000522
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00383
AC:
465

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 01, 2016
Center for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, Inc
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 07, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Oct 16, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 23, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MID1: BS2 -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 14, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;.;.;.;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0067
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.58
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147106995; hg19: chrX-10417412; API