rs147160336

Positions:

chr1-47302272-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001048166.1(STIL):c.227C>T(p.Ser76Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,613,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STIL
NM_001048166.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

STIL (HGNC:10879): (STIL centriolar assembly protein) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein implicated in regulation of the mitotic spindle checkpoint, a regulatory pathway that monitors chromosome segregation during cell division to ensure the proper distribution of chromosomes to daughter cells. The protein is phosphorylated in mitosis and in response to activation of the spindle checkpoint, and disappears when cells transition to G1 phase. It interacts with a mitotic regulator, and its expression is required to efficiently activate the spindle checkpoint. It is proposed to regulate Cdc2 kinase activity during spindle checkpoint arrest. Chromosomal deletions that fuse this gene and the adjacent locus commonly occur in T cell leukemias, and are thought to arise through illegitimate V-(D)-J recombination events. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

STIL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024368972).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
STIL	NM_001048166.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.227C>T	p.Ser76Leu	missense_variant	4/17	ENST00000371877.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
STIL	ENST00000371877.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.227C>T	p.Ser76Leu	missense_variant	4/17	1	NM_001048166.1	P5	Q15468-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000123

AC:

AN:

251440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000957

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000235

AC:

343

AN:

1461788

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000199

AC XY:

145

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000157

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000283

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000184

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000309

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000151

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000151

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00108

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 7, primary, autosomal recessive

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Feb 08, 2013	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Apr 27, 2017	This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 15, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 76 of the STIL protein (p.Ser76Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs147160336, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STIL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 160055). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.061

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.41

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.20

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.079

T;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.011

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.024

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

-2.2

N;.;N;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

1.9

N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.073

Sift

Benign

0.85

T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.76

T;T;T;T;.;.

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;B;B;B;.

Vest4

0.16

MVP

0.20

MPC

0.091

ClinPred

0.015

GERP RS

3.1

Varity_R

0.021

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over