rs147185142

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):ā€‹c.7250A>Gā€‹(p.His2417Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,611,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00052 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

4
9
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08924204).
BP6
Variant 6-129465239-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-129465239-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 162578.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=7}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7250A>G p.His2417Arg missense_variant 51/65 ENST00000421865.3 NP_000417.3
LAMA2NM_001079823.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7250A>G p.His2417Arg missense_variant 51/64 NP_001073291.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7250A>G p.His2417Arg missense_variant 51/655 NM_000426.4 ENSP00000400365
ENST00000665046.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.976-23987T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000520
AC:
79
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000263
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000172
AC:
43
AN:
250134
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000319
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000980
AC:
143
AN:
1459738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000936
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
726230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000266
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000520
AC:
79
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000417
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000582
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 27, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 17, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 19, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvitySep 12, 2023- -
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 24, 2017- -
Congenital muscular dystrophy due to partial LAMA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy;C4748327:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 23 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 10, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.089
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147185142; hg19: chr6-129786384; API