rs147188899
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS1
The NM_020686.6(ABAT):c.1233C>A(p.Ala411=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABAT
NM_020686.6 synonymous
NM_020686.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -3.10
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
BP6
Variant 16-8776454-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-8776454-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2150821.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.1 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000616 (9/1461846) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000269 (9/33480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00014. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABAT | NM_020686.6 | c.1233C>A | p.Ala411= | synonymous_variant | 14/16 | ENST00000268251.13 | NP_065737.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABAT | ENST00000268251.13 | c.1233C>A | p.Ala411= | synonymous_variant | 14/16 | 1 | NM_020686.6 | ENSP00000268251 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250840Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135708
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461846Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727218
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 10, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at