rs147220828

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_022787.4(NMNAT1):​c.827A>C​(p.Glu276Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,605,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E276V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NMNAT1
NM_022787.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NMNAT1 (HGNC:17877): (nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes a key step in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). The encoded enzyme is one of several nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferases, and is specifically localized to the cell nucleus. Activity of this protein leads to the activation of a nuclear deacetylase that functions in the protection of damaged neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Leber congenital amaurosis 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 1, 3, 4, 14, and 15. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
NMNAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leber congenital amaurosis 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • NMNAT1-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone-rod dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 34 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.62663 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2512 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to NMNAT1-related retinopathy, Leber congenital amaurosis 9, cone-rod dystrophy, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis, Leber congenital amaurosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008302271).
BP6
Variant 1-9982688-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-9982688-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 464671.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NMNAT1NM_022787.4 linkc.827A>C p.Glu276Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000377205.6 NP_073624.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NMNAT1ENST00000377205.6 linkc.827A>C p.Glu276Ala missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 NM_022787.4 ENSP00000366410.1
NMNAT1ENST00000462686.1 linkn.827A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 6 5 ENSP00000435134.1
NMNAT1ENST00000496751.1 linkc.118+1518A>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 2 ENSP00000467340.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000933
AC:
142
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000181
AC:
44
AN:
242660
AF XY:
0.0000911
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000914
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000101
AC:
147
AN:
1452802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
78
AN XY:
721946
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
84
AN:
33090
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
6
AN:
43050
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25618
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85158
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53234
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
45
AN:
1107372
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000200
AC:
12
AN:
59950
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000932
AC:
142
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000792
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00274
AC:
114
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0199
Hom.:
2351
Bravo
AF:
0.00105
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00300
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 9;C5543257:Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis Uncertain:1
Jul 30, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Leber congenital amaurosis 9 Benign:1
Oct 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.76
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.10
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.054
ClinPred
0.0057
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147220828; hg19: chr1-10042746; API