rs147283064

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015404.4(WHRN):​c.1148C>A​(p.Thr383Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000737 in 1,612,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T383T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00052 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

WHRN
NM_015404.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.532

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WHRN (HGNC:16361): (whirlin) This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
WHRN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2D
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 31
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015101612).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000519 (79/152292) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00107 (73/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000875. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015404.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WHRN
NM_015404.4
MANE Select
c.1148C>Ap.Thr383Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_056219.3Q9P202-1
WHRN
NM_001173425.2
c.1148C>Ap.Thr383Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001166896.1
WHRN
NM_001083885.3
c.-2C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 12NP_001077354.2Q9P202-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WHRN
ENST00000362057.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1148C>Ap.Thr383Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000354623.3Q9P202-1
WHRN
ENST00000265134.10
TSL:1
c.-2C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000265134.6Q9P202-3
WHRN
ENST00000866780.1
c.1148C>Ap.Thr383Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000536839.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000519
AC:
79
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000287
AC:
72
AN:
251198
AF XY:
0.000273
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000572
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000760
AC:
1109
AN:
1460100
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000727
AC XY:
528
AN XY:
726358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000898
AC:
3
AN:
33422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
4
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86176
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53360
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4346
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000960
AC:
1067
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000498
AC:
30
AN:
60236
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
69
138
207
276
345
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000519
AC:
79
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
73
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000687
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000446
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 31 (1)
-
1
-
Hearing impairment (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 2D (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 2D;C1846839:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 31 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.085
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.16
N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.093
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.038
MVP
0.088
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147283064; hg19: chr9-117188509; API