rs1473197891

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 4P and 6B. PP3_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_000742.4(CHRNA2):ā€‹c.196C>Gā€‹(p.Leu66Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA2
NM_000742.4 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA2 (HGNC:1956): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels formed by a pentameric arrangement of alpha and beta subunits to create distinct muscle and neuronal receptors. Neuronal receptors are found throughout the peripheral and central nervous system where they are involved in fast synaptic transmission. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that is widely expressed in the brain. The proposed structure for nAChR subunits is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain followed by three conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal extracellular region. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 4. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
BP6
Variant 8-27469859-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-27469859-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 543517.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA2NM_000742.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.196C>G p.Leu66Val missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000407991.3 NP_000733.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA2ENST00000407991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.196C>G p.Leu66Val missense_variant 3/75 NM_000742.4 ENSP00000385026 P2Q15822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.042
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.85
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0927);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0927);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0927);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0927);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1473197891; hg19: chr8-27327376; API