rs147319971

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.265G>A​(p.Val89Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000905 in 1,613,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V89L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
TMEM43 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • auditory neuropathy, autosomal dominant 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 3-14130924-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14130924-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 534765.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM43NM_024334.3 linkc.265G>A p.Val89Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 ENST00000306077.5 NP_077310.1 Q9BTV4A0A024R2F9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM43ENST00000306077.5 linkc.265G>A p.Val89Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 1 NM_024334.3 ENSP00000303992.5 Q9BTV4
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkn.*295G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 13 3 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkn.*295G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 13 3 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000879
AC:
22
AN:
250318
AF XY:
0.0000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000931
AC:
136
AN:
1460930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
726590
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
132
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111356
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
8
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000522
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 07, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21636032, 26840987, 31402444, 38296580) -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5;C3553060:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, autosomal dominant;C5676964:Auditory neuropathy, autosomal dominant 3 Benign:1
Jul 23, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Dec 10, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Oct 28, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=12/88
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147319971; hg19: chr3-14172424; COSMIC: COSV60145941; COSMIC: COSV60145941; API