rs147334218

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006941.4(SOX10):​c.822C>T​(p.Gly274Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00155 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0016 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SOX10
NM_006941.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOX10 (HGNC:11190): (SRY-box transcription factor 10) This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional activator after forming a protein complex with other proteins. This protein acts as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttle protein and is important for neural crest and peripheral nervous system development. Mutations in this gene are associated with Waardenburg-Shah and Waardenburg-Hirschsprung disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
POLR2F (HGNC:9193): (RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit F) This gene encodes the sixth largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, the polymerase responsible for synthesizing messenger RNA in eukaryotes. In yeast, this polymerase subunit, in combination with at least two other subunits, forms a structure that stabilizes the transcribing polymerase on the DNA template. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 22-37974074-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-37974074-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 227960.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-37974074-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.02 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00149 (227/152322) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00327 (50/15296). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00255. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 109 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 227 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SOX10NM_006941.4 linkc.822C>T p.Gly274Gly synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000396884.8 NP_008872.1 P56693-1A0A024R1N6
POLR2FNM_001301130.2 linkc.293+6904G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 NP_001288059.1 B0QYL9
POLR2FNM_001363825.1 linkc.*38+1764G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 NP_001350754.1
POLR2FNM_001301131.2 linkc.293+6904G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 NP_001288060.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOX10ENST00000396884.8 linkc.822C>T p.Gly274Gly synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_006941.4 ENSP00000380093.2 P56693-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
228
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
280
AN:
249214
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
148
AN XY:
134894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000791
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000816
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00156
AC:
2277
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.00155
AC XY:
1130
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00181
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000733
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00149
AC:
227
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00146
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00185
EpiControl
AF:
0.00231

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 25, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20444197, 20130826, 11499640) -

May 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SOX10: BP4, BP7 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Oct 26, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Gly274Gly in exon 4 of SOX10: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located wi thin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.17% (211/124588) of European chromosomes and 0.21% (73/34420) of Latino chromosomes by the Genom e Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs147334 218). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BP4, BP7, BS1_P (Richards 2015). -

May 01, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SOX10-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 29, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

PCWH syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Waardenburg syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147334218; hg19: chr22-38370081; API