rs147369435

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014855.3(AP5Z1):​c.2287G>A​(p.Val763Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000986 in 1,612,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V763V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP5Z1
NM_014855.3 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
AP5Z1 (HGNC:22197): (adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1) This gene was identified by genome-wide screen for genes involved in homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR). The encoded protein was found in a complex with other proteins that have a role in HR-DSBR. Knockdown of this gene reduced homologous recombination, and mutations in this gene were found in patients with spastic paraplegia. It was concluded that this gene likely encodes a helicase (PMID:20613862). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AP5Z1NM_014855.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2287G>A p.Val763Met missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000649063.2
AP5Z1NM_001364858.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1819G>A p.Val607Met missense_variant 16/16
AP5Z1XM_047421098.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1951G>A p.Val651Met missense_variant 15/15
AP5Z1NR_157345.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2418G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 17/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AP5Z1ENST00000649063.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2287G>A p.Val763Met missense_variant 17/17 NM_014855.3 P1O43299-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000113
AC:
28
AN:
247596
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
134860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
135
AN:
1460428
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000922
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
726482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000192
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000773
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000144
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000461
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000353
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000991
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 48 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 30, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 12, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 763 of the AP5Z1 protein (p.Val763Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs147369435, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AP5Z1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 412232). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital LundFeb 08, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicApr 19, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 11, 2023Variant summary: KIAA0415 c.2287G>A (p.Val763Met) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 247596 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2287G>A has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (example: DAmore_2018). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 48. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.22
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147369435; hg19: chr7-4830879; COSMIC: COSV62241600; COSMIC: COSV62241600; API