rs147371999

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):ā€‹c.1558T>Cā€‹(p.Phe520Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00103 in 1,612,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0055 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00056 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 missense

Scores

2
6
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077140927).
BP6
Variant 12-88118708-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-88118708-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 261827.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=8, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr12-88118708-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr12-88118708-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00546 (831/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0187 (778/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0176. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 379 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CEP290NM_025114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1558T>C p.Phe520Leu missense_variant 16/54 ENST00000552810.6 NP_079390.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CEP290ENST00000552810.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1558T>C p.Phe520Leu missense_variant 16/541 NM_025114.4 ENSP00000448012 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00545
AC:
830
AN:
152192
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00147
AC:
365
AN:
248246
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
134644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000564
AC:
824
AN:
1460628
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000479
AC XY:
348
AN XY:
726548
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00124
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00546
AC:
831
AN:
152310
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00509
AC XY:
379
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00109
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00652
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0189
AC:
69
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00172
AC:
208
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 23, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMar 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 16, 2023- -
Leber congenital amaurosis 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Meckel syndrome, type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Senior-Loken syndrome 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis;C0687120:Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Joubert syndrome 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0077
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.94
.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.34
Gain of catalytic residue at F520 (P = 0.0286);Gain of catalytic residue at F520 (P = 0.0286);.;Gain of catalytic residue at F520 (P = 0.0286);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147371999; hg19: chr12-88512485; API