rs147396004

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000564138.6(PLCG2):​c.1859C>T​(p.Thr620Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00141 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T620S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00082 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
ENST00000564138.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.838
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008864224).
BP6
Variant 16-81910645-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81910645-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 540127.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81910645-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00082 (125/152376) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00135 (92/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00113. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 56 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 125 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1859C>T p.Thr620Met missense_variant 18/33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1859C>T p.Thr620Met missense_variant 18/331 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000821
AC:
125
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00118
AC:
293
AN:
249294
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00112
AC XY:
152
AN XY:
135296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00352
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000825
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00147
AC:
2155
AN:
1461586
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00142
AC XY:
1035
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00172
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00119
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000820
AC:
125
AN:
152376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000752
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00119
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000892
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00211
AC:
18
ExAC
AF:
0.00128
AC:
155
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.00136

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2024PLCG2: BP4, BS1 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
PLCG2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 26, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 05, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.020
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.91
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.22
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
0.24
B;.
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.0068
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147396004; hg19: chr16-81944250; COSMIC: COSV63867951; COSMIC: COSV63867951; API