rs1474000585

Positions:

• chr1-219981454-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_004446.3(EPRS1):​c.3377T>C​(p.Met1126Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000696 in 1,436,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: EPRS1 NM_004446.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.08

Genes affected

EPRS1 (HGNC:3418): (glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a multifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the aminoacylation of glutamic acid and proline tRNA species. Alternative splicing has been observed for this gene, but the full-length nature and biological validity of the variant have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934
• PP5: Variant 1-219981454-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-219981454-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 523137.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
EPRS1	NM_004446.3	c.3377T>C	p.Met1126Thr	missense_variant	24/32	ENST00000366923.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
EPRS1	ENST00000366923.8	c.3377T>C	p.Met1126Thr	missense_variant	24/32	1	NM_004446.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.96e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1436956 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000140 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 714708

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.11e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 15 Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

May 03, 2018

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.84
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.31
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.79	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.97
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.67	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.84	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.2	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.79		Gain of phosphorylation at M1126 (P = 0.0964);
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.72
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1474000585; hg19: chr1-220154796;