rs147436181

Positions:

• chr7-84005396-C-G
• chr7-84005396-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PM5

The NM_006080.3(SEMA3A):​c.1303G>C​(p.Val435Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V435I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SEMA3A NM_006080.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.95

Genes affected

SEMA3A (HGNC:10723): (semaphorin 3A) This gene is a member of the semaphorin family and encodes a protein with an Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain, a PSI domain and a Sema domain. This secreted protein can function as either a chemorepulsive agent, inhibiting axonal outgrowth, or as a chemoattractive agent, stimulating the growth of apical dendrites. In both cases, the protein is vital for normal neuronal pattern development. Increased expression of this protein is associated with schizophrenia and is seen in a variety of human tumor cell lines. Also, aberrant release of this protein is associated with the progression of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-84005396-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SEMA3A	NM_006080.3	c.1303G>C	p.Val435Leu	missense_variant	11/17	ENST00000265362.9
SEMA3A	XM_005250110.4	c.1303G>C	p.Val435Leu	missense_variant	14/20
SEMA3A	XM_047419751.1	c.1303G>C	p.Val435Leu	missense_variant	15/21

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SEMA3A	ENST00000265362.9	c.1303G>C	p.Val435Leu	missense_variant	11/17	1	NM_006080.3	P1
SEMA3A	ENST00000436949.5	c.1303G>C	p.Val435Leu	missense_variant	12/18	5		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.37
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.041	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.18
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.32
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.021	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.70	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.18
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.10	T;T
Polyphen		0.47	P;P
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.77		Loss of catalytic residue at V435 (P = 0.0135);Loss of catalytic residue at V435 (P = 0.0135);
MVP		0.44
MPC		0.78
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.56
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147436181; hg19: chr7-83634712;