rs147455037

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_003560.4(PLA2G6):​c.2129G>A​(p.Arg710His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000109 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R710C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLA2G6
NM_003560.4 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLA2G6 (HGNC:9039): (phospholipase A2 group VI) The protein encoded by this gene is an A2 phospholipase, a class of enzyme that catalyzes the release of fatty acids from phospholipids. The encoded protein may play a role in phospholipid remodelling, arachidonic acid release, leukotriene and prostaglandin synthesis, fas-mediated apoptosis, and transmembrane ion flux in glucose-stimulated B-cells. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been described, but the full-length nature of only three of them have been determined to date. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
PLA2G6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr22-38113561-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 159759.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.906
PP5
Variant 22-38113560-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-38113560-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 402191.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003560.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
NM_003560.4
MANE Select
c.2129G>Ap.Arg710His
missense
Exon 15 of 17NP_003551.2
PLA2G6
NM_001349864.2
c.2129G>Ap.Arg710His
missense
Exon 15 of 17NP_001336793.1O60733-1
PLA2G6
NM_001004426.3
c.1967G>Ap.Arg656His
missense
Exon 14 of 16NP_001004426.1O60733-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLA2G6
ENST00000332509.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2129G>Ap.Arg710His
missense
Exon 15 of 17ENSP00000333142.3O60733-1
PLA2G6
ENST00000402064.5
TSL:1
c.1967G>Ap.Arg656His
missense
Exon 14 of 16ENSP00000386100.1O60733-2
PLA2G6
ENST00000668949.1
c.2171G>Ap.Arg724His
missense
Exon 15 of 17ENSP00000499711.1A0A590UK51

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251392
AF XY:
0.0000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
162
AN:
1461638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
93
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53274
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
147
AN:
1111912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
25
33
41
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000181
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
1
-
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy (2)
1
-
-
Abnormal brain morphology (1)
1
-
-
Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy;C1857747:Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B;C2751842:Autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.51
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147455037; hg19: chr22-38509567; COSMIC: COSV59271826; COSMIC: COSV59271826; API